Towards a More General Concept of Inference

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PEZLAR Ivo

Rok publikování 2014
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Logica Universalis
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Filozofická fakulta

Citace
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11787-014-0095-3
Obor Filosofie a náboženství
Klíčová slova proof theory; inference; two-dimensional inference; 2D inference; inference rule; natural deduction; sequent calculus; Tichý; Frege
Popis The main objective of this paper is to sketch unifying conceptual and formal framework for inference that is able to explain various proof techniques without implicitly changing the underlying notion of inference rules. We base this framework upon the so-called two-dimensional, i.e., deduction to deduction, account of inference introduced by Tichý in his seminal work The Foundations of Frege's Logic (1988). Consequently, it will be argued that sequent calculus provides suitable basis for such general concept of inference and therefore should not be seen just as technical tool, but philosophically well-founded system that can rival natural deduction in terms of its “naturalness”.
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