Dimensions of Impulsivity in Healthy People, Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder, and Patients with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Varování

Publikace nespadá pod Filozofickou fakultu, ale pod Lékařskou fakultu. Oficiální stránka publikace je na webu muni.cz.
Autoři

LINHARTOVÁ Pavla ŠIRŮČEK Jan EJOVA Anastasia BARTEČEK Richard THEINER Pavel KAŠPÁREK Tomáš

Rok publikování 2021
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Journal of Attention Disorders
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
www https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1087054718822121
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087054718822121
Klíčová slova impulsivity; confirmatory factor analysis; latent factor model; borderline personality disorder; ADHD
Popis Objective: Impulsivity, observed in patients with various psychiatric disorders, is a heterogeneous construct with different behavioral manifestations. Through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), this study tests hypotheses about relationships between dimensions of impulsivity measured using personality questionnaires and behavioral tests. Method: The study included 200 healthy people, 40 patients with borderline personality disorder, and 26 patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who underwent a comprehensive impulsivity test battery including the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS), UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale, a Go-NoGo task, a stop-signal task, and a delay discounting task. Results: A CFA model comprising three self-reported and three behavioral latent variables reached a good fit. Both patient groups scored higher in the self-reported dimensions and impulsive choice; only the ADHD patients displayed impaired waiting and stopping impulsivity. Conclusions: Using the developed CFA model, it is possible to describe relations between impulsivity dimensions and show different impulsivity patterns in patient populations.
Související projekty:

Používáte starou verzi internetového prohlížeče. Doporučujeme aktualizovat Váš prohlížeč na nejnovější verzi.