A study on bioluminescence and photoluminescence in the earthworm Eisenia lucens

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Authors

PEŠ Ondřej MIDLIK Adam SCHLAGHAMERSKÝ Jiří ZITNAN M. TÁBORSKÝ Petr

Year of publication 2016
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
web http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2016/pp/c5pp00412h#!divAbstract
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C5PP00412H
Field Analytic chemistry
Keywords Eisenia Lucens; bioluminescence; photoluminescence; luciferin; mass spectrometry
Description Eisenia lucens is an earthworm living in the organic soil layer of decomposing wood. When irritated, the worm expels coelomic fluid through pores in its body wall, exhibiting blue-green bioluminescence. The mechanism of the bioluminescence, which seems to be different from other bioluminescence systems of terrestrial animals, has been studied in this work. Many lines of evidence indicate that riboflavin stored in coelomycetes plays an important role in this glowing reaction.
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