GENETICKÁ DETEKCE SRPKOVITÉ ANÉMIE U JEDINCŮ Z OBDOBÍ KULTURY ZVONCOVITÝCH POHÁRŮ POCHÁZEJÍCÍCH Z LOKALITY HOŠTICE I ZA HANOU

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Title in English Genetic detection of sickle cell anemia in individuals from the Beaker culture necropolis Hoštice I za Hanou
Authors

BRZOBOHATÁ Kristýna DROZDOVÁ Eva GARGULÁKOVÁ Kateřina

Year of publication 2016
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Slovenská antropológia. Bulletin Slovenskej antropologickej spoločnosti pri SAV
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web https://fns.uniba.sk/fileadmin/prif/biol/kan/SlovAntrop_casopis/2016_19_2/Slovenska_Antropologia_19_2.pdf#page=51
Field Archaeology, anthropology, ethnology
Keywords porotic hyperostosis; cribra orbitalia; ancient DNA; rs334; real time qPCR; allelic discrimination
Description Bell Beaker Culture necropolis was found near the village Hoštice za Hanou in 2002. Women's and children's skeletons from this area were characterized by a high frequency of occurrence porotic hyperostosis (PH) and cribra orbitalia (CO). These pathologies are often associated with anemia. Anemia caused by malnutrition in this population was excluded; therefore it has been tested incidence of sickle cell allele as an alternative cause. Fluorescently labeled TaqMan® probes were designed for detection of SNPs rs334. Allelic discrimination was successful; wild type allele was detected in 14 of the 16 samples. Mutant allele was detected only in positive plasmid controls. Sickle cell anemia did not cause porotic hyperostosis and cribra orbitalia in population from Hoštice I za Hanou.

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