Bearing the Brazilian cross

Authors

STARKE Michal CORTIULA Maria

Year of publication 2021
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Revista Virtual de Estudos da Linguagem - ReVEL
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Web http://www.revel.inf.br/files/0ff31931c754c02b7c337272c39ede87.pdf
Keywords Brazilian Portuguese; morpho-syntax; subjunctive; indicative; Nanosyntax; vowel raising; irregular verbs; portmanteau; root suppletion
Description Brazilian Portuguese displays a “cross” pattern in its marking of the present tense: the suffix -a/ ~5w is indicative with verbs of class I, but subjunctive with other verbs; the suffix -I(n) is the mirror image, subjunctive with verbs of class I but indicative with other verbs. We show that this pattern can be captured while keeping a principled morphology unified with syntax, and without postulating context-sensitive rules or morphology-specific operations. The key is to take into account the special phonology affecting verbal roots when they are suffixed by -I(n).
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