A Long-Term Study on the Bactericidal Effect of ZrN-Cu Nanostructured Coatings Deposited by an Industrial Physical Vapor Deposition System

Warning

This publication doesn't include Faculty of Arts. It includes Faculty of Science. Official publication website can be found on muni.cz.
Authors

BEHRANGI Sahand STAŇKOVÁ Eva SEDLÁČEK Ivo ŠIMONÍKOVÁ Lucie SOUČEK Pavel BURŠÍKOVÁ Vilma SOCHORA Vjačeslav NOVOTNÝ Karel VAŠINA Petr

Year of publication 2024
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Nanomaterials
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/6/496
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano14060496
Keywords magnetron sputtering; Escherichia coli; door handles; bactericidal efficiency; ZrN-Cu coating
Description ZrN-Cu coatings containing two different amounts of Cu (~11 at.% and ~25 at.%) were deposited using an industrial physical vapor deposition (PVD) system. The as-deposited coatings exhibited 100% bactericidal efficiency against Escherichia coli CCM 3988 for an exposure time of 40 min. Subsequently, the samples were attached onto our faculty’s door handles for six months to study the coatings’ long-term effectiveness and durability under actual operational conditions. The samples were periodically evaluated and it was observed that the coatings with 25 at.% Cu performed better than the ones with 11 at.% Cu. For example, following 15 days of being touched, the bactericidal effectiveness of the sample containing 25 at.% Cu dropped to 65% while it fell to 42% for the sample containing 11 at.%. After 6 months, however, both samples showed bactericidal efficiency of ~16–20%. The bactericidal efficiency of the samples touched for 6 months was successfully restored by polishing them. Furthermore, a group of samples was kept untouched and was also evaluated. The untouched samples with Cu content of ~25 at.% did not show any drop in their bactericidal properties after 6 months. ZrN-Cu coatings were concluded to be promising materials for self-sanitizing application on high-touch surfaces.
Related projects:

You are running an old browser version. We recommend updating your browser to its latest version.