Could a woman become a gnostic? Clement of Alexandria on femininity and masculinity of human soul

Authors

ČERNUŠKOVÁ Veronika

Year of publication 2022
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Eastern Theological Journal
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Keywords corporeality; soul; femininity; gender studies; Clement of Alexandria; patristic theology; patristics
Description In the works of Clement of Alexandria we can find various and seemingly contradictory statements about womanhood and femininity. What does this patristic author mean when he speaks, on the one hand, of the natural subordination and inferiority of woman to man in all areas of life and of the possible perfection of woman through her transformation into man, and, on the other hand, says that man is to imitate God’s femininity? What does Clement understand by the femininity and masculinity of the human soul, and in what sense does he consider the human soul to be gender-neutral? According to Clement’s theology, is the human soul a bride? And if so, who is her bridegroom? These are the questions that this article attempts to answer.

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