Automata Approach to Graphs of Bounded Rank-width
Authors | |
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Year of publication | 2008 |
Type | Article in Proceedings |
Conference | International Workshop on Combinatorial Algorithms IWOCA 2008 |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | HLINĚNÝ, Petr and Robert GANIAN. Automata Approach to Graphs of Bounded Rank-width. In Mirka Miller and Koichi Wada. International Workshop on Combinatorial Algorithms IWOCA 2008. United Kingdom: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Combinatorial Algorithms 2008, College Publications, 2008, p. 4-15. ISBN 978-1-904987-74-1. |
web | conference |
Field | Informatics |
Keywords | parameterized algorithm; rank-width; tree automaton; MSO logic |
Description | Rank-width is a rather new structural graph measure introduced by Oum and Seymour in 2003 in order to find an efficiently computable approximation of clique-width of a graph. Being a very nice graph measure indeed, the only serious drawback of rank-width was that it is virtually impossible to use a given rank-decomposition of a graph for running dynamic algorithms on it. We propose a new independent description of rank-decompositions of graphs using labeling parse trees which is, after all, mathematically equivalent to the recent algebraic graph-expression approach to rank-decompositions of Courcelle and Kant\'e [WG'07]. We then use our labeling parse trees to build a Myhill-Nerode-type formalism for handling restricted classes of graphs of bounded rank-width, and to directly prove that (an already indirectly known result) all graph properties expressible in MSO logic are decidable by finite automata running on the labeling parse trees. |
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