Dzachčinský Mergen cordž v orální historii svého kraje

Title in English Mergen Tsorj of Zakhchin in the oral history of his native place
Authors

SRBA Ondřej

Year of publication 2013
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Nový orient
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Field Linguistics
Keywords Mongolia, Khovd aimag, Zakhchin, oral history, folk religion, important personalities
Description The article is based on field research of oral history of Zakhchin, one of the Western Mongolian (or Oirat) small ethnic groups living in Khovd aimag, Mongolia. It brings together orally transmitted stories and other oral historical mentions on Mergen tsorj, a famous monk, who lived in the beginning of 20th century in the contemporary Uyench sum. The focus of the article is to show, how a historical person has been transformed into a mythological hero in the oral history of Western Mongolians. Narrators are convinced that deeds of Mergen tsorj had positive influence on his region both in his time and after his death. The storytelling about important local religious personalities as a part of the local oral history expresses the relation of the narrators to their birthplace (nutag). As far as these personalities are only rarely registered in archive sources, this small case study emphasises the importance of the authentic oral history in the Mongolian countryside.

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