Konstituování apelací v meziválečném Československu

Title in English The Constitution of Appeals in Interwar Czechoslovakia
Authors

MARKEL Martin

Year of publication 2023
Type Article in Periodical (without peer review)
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Description The article reconstructs the hitherto unknown circumstances of the constitution of the appellate system in Bohemia and Moravia in interwar Czechoslovakia. It places this process in a European context, outlines the socio-economic reasons for the emergence of wine appellations and highlights the structural differences of the first such systems in Prima de Rivera Spain, Mussolini's Italy and the French late Third Republic. It shows that Czechoslovak enology reflected the French discourse on terroir and worked its way into the development of appellations in the 1930s. In Bohemia systematically, in Moravia in two localities. The author analyses the different approaches to the constitution of appellations, in Bohemia it was a project of broad (interest and national) consensus and connected with the artistic avant-garde of the First Republic. In Moravia, on the other hand, the formation of appellations was a matter of German winemakers and their traditionalist-nationalist milieu, dominated by the ideas of statism and conservative revolution. The fall of the First Republic put an end to this process.

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